One of the biggest benefits of Linux is that it allows us khổng lồ find a distribution that suits our needs. If you need to lớn haông chồng or audit wireless networks, you will find a distribution for it. In this article, we are going to lớn introduce you khổng lồ
WiFiSlax , one of the best distributions for Wi-Fi hacking & pentesting. It is presented as a suite of tools khổng lồ be able to lớn comprehensively manage all our Wi-Fi network hacking & auditing activities. In addition lớn taking a tour of some of the tools it contains, we will show you how to run it through a virtual machine.
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WiFislax is what we need to lớn start learning about wireless network auditing và hacking. It is completely không tính phí và you don’t need anything to start using it. Being a complete operating system, it is necessary to create a bootable CD or USB & start it on our computer. However, we could also install and run it in VMware or Virtual Box so we don’t need to create a bootable LiveCD / USB.
Is it the same as
Kali Linux ? No, although many tools are shared by both operating systems, WiFiSlax has many more pre-installed tools for Wi-Fi audits than Kali Linux, in addition, WiFiSlax has a large number of dictionaries lớn haông chồng Wi-Fi networks.With WiFiSlax you will not only find specific tools for its purpose, but you will also have sầu the possibility lớn install extra modules khổng lồ add more features. Rethành viên that this is practically an operating system like Windows, Mac OS or other Linux distributions. Next, we will demonstrate a couple of alternatives to install & chạy thử it as soon as possible, by using virtual machines.
ContentsStart WiFiSlax in Windows 10 using VirtualBoxWireless Network Card and Master Primary IDE SettingsLaunching the virtual machineStart WiFiSlax in Windows 10 using VMware WorkstationWhat programs are available in WiFiSlax?
Start WiFiSlax in Windows 10 using VirtualBox
If you don’t already have VirtualBox on your computer, you can download and install it through this
link . It is available for both Windows, mac OS, Linux, and Solaris. Virtual Box is one of the best known & used virtualization software.On the other h&, you must enter the
Wireless Security diễn đàn to download the lakiểm tra version of the Wifislax ISO tệp tin. Likewise, and if you wish, older versions can be found on the official portal of this operating system. In addition, a very important detail is that we can install extra modules to lớn increase the functionalities.Once you have downloaded, you can proceed khổng lồ create the virtual machine in
VirtualBox . Go to the
Machine> New option
(or you can choose the Ctrl + N shortcut) . Then, you will indicate the name, the thư mục where the machine will be stored, the type
(Linux) và the version
(Other Linux 64-bit) . Cliông chồng on
Next .Select the amount of RAM memory. If you will use it for essential tests, 1 GB is enough and this will help the real operating system not run out of RAM, although if you have 8GB of RAM on your computer, we recommkết thúc that you select 2GB for the virtual machine.For the hard drive sầu, if this is your first time, select the
Create a virtual hard drive now option. If you already have a virtual hard drive tệp tin, you can add it. Cliông xã
Create.We can select the first option:
VDI (VirtualBox Disk Image) . Cliông chồng on Next.In this case, the
fixed size virtual hard disk option will be enough to start using Wifislax.You can modify the thư mục where the virtual hard disk will be located. However, leaving it in its mặc định location will be no problem. On the other h&, select the kích thước of the hard disk, with
10 GB it will be enough for a use of the essentials.We click
Create and wait a few minutes until the virtual hard drive is created.Once the installation is complete, you will see a screen like this. In which you can have sầu all the information related to your newly created virtual machine.
Wireless Network Card và Master Primary IDE Settings
A very important fact khổng lồ keep in mind is that, if your computer has an integrated Wi-Fi network card, this thẻ will not be recognized by WiFislax as such, but as a wired network interface. It won’t vì chưng any good if you disconnect from the network và try lớn connect to the virtual machine.What you should bởi vì is have sầu an external wireless network thẻ. The most practical & fasdemo option to lớn vày so is with a
Wi-Fi adapter via USB . Currently, we can find multiple very cheap options that are
Plug-and-Play , you connect it and you can now use it without problems.Before launching the virtual machine, you are going lớn configure your external wireless card as the main network adapter. In this way, you will make the virtualized system recognize it. Once it has recognized it, it will stop working on your base operating system và will start operating within your virtual machine.On the other hand, you must pre-load the ISO image in the secondary IDE so that when the virtual machine starts, it manages to lớn locate Wifislax & start as the operating system.
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Launching the virtual machine
It is time khổng lồ start it. For that, we must clichồng on the green arrow button that says
Start . In principle, it will show you some options and you can simply press Enter lớn select the first option. Then, you will wait a few minutes until the system finishes starting.If within Wifislax you notice that it detected a wireless interface, but it is still operating within your base operating system, you should disconnect the USB from the wireless thẻ and reconnect it after a few seconds. There, you should start listing the available networks và be able to lớn connect normally.
Start WiFiSlax in Windows 10 using VMware Workstation
This is another highly practical alternative sầu to lớn launching this hacking-oriented operating system for wireless networks. VMWare can be downloaded through this
link & in principle, you can try its Pro version for không tính tiền for 30 days. Just lượt thích VirtualBox, installation doesn’t take too many steps.A window like this will appear:You will click
Create a New Virtual Machine. To facilitate installation we choose the
Typical option. It is the simplest and will help us launch the machine more quickly. We click
Next .Choose the last option
I will install the operating system later . This will allow the virtual machine to be created blank và you will add the ISO image later. However, và if you prefer, you can choose the second option & attach the ISO image beforehand. Cliông xã on
Next .You choose the
Linux option & the
Other Linux 5.x or later kernel 64-bit version .We choose & write the name that we will give khổng lồ this virtual machine. We indicate the location of it. Although by mặc định, the location indicated by the creation wizard is fine & it is not necessary to change it. Click on
Next .Now you must indicate the capađô thị of the hard disk. In this case, with
10 GB it is more than enough. Then, you must indicate whether said virtual hard disk should be stored as a single file or that it should be divided into lớn multiple parts. We will mark the first option that is the most practical. Clichồng on
Next .With this we are almost done. Now we must verify that in the
Hardware section there are at least two processors. This will help us lớn make the machine run much more smoothly, you can also choose a processor and two cores. As for the RAM, it is recommended 1GB as a minimum, although if your computer supports it, it is best lớn have 2GB of RAM.On the other hand, in the
CD / DVD (IDE) section we must indicate the Wifislax ISO image. This is essential for our machine to work.Ready! On the side of the VMWare window you will see your created machine. Select it, clichồng the
button with the green icon và it will start running.
What programs are available in WiFiSlax?
We can see that we have sầu multiple programs installed to lớn carry out all the activities corresponding to the audit and hacking of Wi-Fi networks. We see several dictionary generators, forensic computing tools, the Aircrack-ng suite, wireless network crackers with WPA encryption và also with the WPS protocol.
WPS Pin is a program that runs through the console that will help us hachồng wireless networks that have WPS activated. If we hit the WPS pin of our target network, we would already have connectivity to it, in addition, it would return the WPA / WPA2 key of the router, since with WPS you can directly remove sầu the WPA2-PSK key without any more problems. The program menu is quite practical and easy lớn underst&.Basically, it has two methods khổng lồ gain access lớn WPS networks. The first is khổng lồ use algorithms khổng lồ generate various
PIN combinations . If the wireless network has WPS & the PIN has not been modified at any time, you can access that network.On the other h&, hacking can be done using
brute force . It will chạy thử all possible PIN combinations. Keep in mind that brute force attacks và attacks that have sầu multiple PIN combinations (in WPS at most we will have about 11,000 combinations) will require a long time, & sometimes, resources of the virtual machine in a continuous way.A popular tool that is present in this và several computer security suites is
Wireshark . You will be able to lớn capture all the data regarding the traffic generated by the wireless network interface that we have associated. You can take advantage of this tool in the same way that it can be done in other operating systems. Of course, if you have a wired network interface, Công nghệ Bluetooth & other connecting peripherals, you can capture traffic without major inconveniences.You can customize your capture according to the protocols of which you want to lớn know more information. Furthermore, it is a program that can be used in conjunction with others. So there will be no problem in using Wireshark along with other tools.The
RouterSploit tool that we have already presented in this article, is also found in WiFiSlax. RouterSploit is one of the most complete that will help us find vulnerabilities và attack routers. In addition, it is possible khổng lồ vì chưng the same in conjunction with other networked devices.The goal is khổng lồ find those devices that have sầu administrator credentials that are by default. Let’s remember that it is one of the main reasons why millions of routers are vulnerable. Just changing the administrator credentials to lớn a truly secure password will make a difference. Today, tomorrow or maybe they will never attaông xã your router. However, this should not be a valid excuse for not protecting our networked devices.Another utility that we can find is one that will help us khổng lồ know the signal màn chơi và the chất lượng of our Wi-Fi network. It is updated in real time.
John The Ripper is another tool that will help us craông chồng passwords. It is one of the most popular & one of its most popular applications is in the professional environment. An IT or Computer Security manager can check with this tool how weak are the passwords used by all collaborators. From the information obtained, you will be able lớn make people aware of the importance of using strong passwords và also of storing them in a truly secure way. This is even more important if a good part or almost all of the workforce is working from trang chính.At the time of starting to crachồng passwords, it is not necessary to indicate the encryption algorithm. John The Ripper detects it automatically. This is one of the most powerful solutions (with Hashcat’s permission), so even those most robust algorithms could be defeated. It does not hurt, remember that this is another possibility that the resources of the virtual machine are used to lớn a great extent, especially if the encryption algorithms are complex. And there is something better, if you have encrypted passwords with more than one algorithm, they could also be cracked. Without a doubt, we are facing an extremely powerful solution.
WiFiPumpkin is a framework that will allow us lớn create rogue access points. That is, malicious access points with the ability to exexinh tươi
man-in-the-middle attacks . This framework was developed in the Pykhiêm tốn language & is constantly updated. By mặc định, the version included in Wifislax is 0.8.5. However, it is possible lớn go to lớn version 3. We recommover doing it since your
official repository is the one corresponding khổng lồ version 3. The one corresponding to previous versions is already “deprecated”.Apart from attacks by malicious access points and man-in-the-middle, the following is possible:Modules for deauthentication attacks.Templates for
extra-captiveflask (creation of malicious captive portals).DNS hệ thống
rogue (malicious).Attacks using malicious captive sầu portals.Web traffic: all website traffic logs will be intercepted, inspected, modified and reproduced.WiFi network scanning.DNS services monitoring.Collection of credentials.Transparent Proxy Servers & much more.Although only some programs require it, it is necessary khổng lồ follow the steps indicated above sầu lớn ensure that we have wireless connectivity và not through the network cable. In this way, we will be able to exexinh đẹp the infinity of tests that we can carry out with Wifislax. We suggest making the most of it, especially if you are in a professional environment. Virtually at no cost và without too many requirements or prior knowledge, you can carry out a complete audit and even the first steps of pentesting WiFi networks.
We must not forget: any illegal purpose for which solutions of this type are used will be subject khổng lồ the legal conditions of each country. Always do it in an environment that you know, that is yours or that is under your administration.